Fatigue: Suggestions
Maintain a comfortable balance between activity and rest:
- Keep a list of your activities and how much rest you get.
- Keep track of situations that seem to make you feel more tired such as traveling across time zones, sitting down for too long, being in a room that is too warm or having to concentrate for a long period of time. Planning ahead may help you avoid these activities.
- Find ways to break up your activities into shorter time periods, or allow yourself time to rest between activities.
Try to find balance with a healthy lifestyle:
- Do not use tobacco products.
- Work with your health care team to develop an exercise plan.
- Maintain a healthy body weight.
- Work with your health care team to develop a diet that includes the right amounts of fruits, vegetables, protein, carbohydrates and fat.
A well-balanced diet is important. A normal, healthy diet consists of protein, carbohydrates, some fat, fiber, vitamins and minerals. If you unintentionally gain or lose weight, ask your health care provider to refer you to a dietitian or nutritionist to evaluate your nutrition.
Pay attention to your sleep habits:
Keep a sleep diary to track your sleep habits.
Some items to write down in a sleep diary are:
- The time you turn out the light to go to sleep
- When you wake up and why you awakened (noise, pain, to take medication, etc.)
- The time you get out of bed in the morning
- Naps you take during the day
This information can help you and your health care team decide if sleep problems play a role in your fatigue.
Other suggestions to improve sleep quality include:
- Sleep in a comfortable bed.
- Avoid sleeping on the sofa or in a chair.
- Sleep with the lights out in a quiet room.
- Wear comfortable sleep garments.
- Avoid heavy meals, food or drinks containing caffeine, and intense exercise prior to bedtime.
If fatigue and/or sleep problems begin when you start a new medication, ask your health care provider if it might be a side effect of the medication. If the answer is yes, ask about changing the medication or changing the times when you take the medication.
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